Virginia HB1070 - Bar Prior Convictions at Trial (2026)

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Virginia HB1070 — Bar Prior Convictions at Trial — Bill to bar prosecutors from mentioning a defendant's prior convictions during the guilt phase of a trial, even if it's for the same crime.

Summary

HB1070 would prevent prosecutors from informing juries about a defendant's prior criminal record during the guilt phase of a trial. This applies even when the defendant is being tried for the same type of crime they were previously convicted of.

Key Details

  • Bill Number: HB1070
  • Session: 2026 Virginia General Assembly

Legislative Status

  • Bill Number: HB1070
  • Official Title: Prior conviction; procedure for use as element of offense charged.
  • Status (as of Feb 18, 2026): Passed House — ✅ Passed House (in Senate)
  • Patron: Sam Rasoul
  • LIS Link: HB1070 on Virginia LIS
  • Notes: Votes: 60‑Y 35‑N 0‑A, 15‑Y 7‑N, 60‑Y 35‑N

Sources